What Is The Valley Of Ashes In The Great Gatsby?

What Is The Valley Of Ashes In The Great Gatsby
The Bottom Line –

The valley of ashes is the depressing industrial area of Queens between West Egg and Manhattan. It isn’t actually made out of ashes, but seems that way because of how gray and smoke-choked it is.

  • The valley is mentioned in:
    • Chapter 2, where Nick describes what this place is like at length before he goes there to meet Tom’s mistress Myrtle.
    • Chapter 4, where it’s the place Gatsby can flash his mysterious get-out-of-a-ticket-free card at a cop and also ask Nick to set him up with Daisy.
    • Chapter 8, where a beaten down and despondent Wilson looks at the ash heaps to try to find divine moral guidance.
  • This symbol is connected to discussions of:
    • Class division, since it stands for the forgotten poor underclass who enable the lifestyle of the wealthy few.
    • The way the working class is left behind, since this place is both literally burying its inhabitants in the polluted byproduct of its factories and figuratively burying those who cannot connive their way to the top to stagnate in hopelessness and despair.
    • The absence of a moral value system, which is notably lacking in the valley, which has no divine presence or higher authority beyond a creepy inanimate billboard.
  • The characters, themes, symbols, and motifs most closely connected to the valley of ashes are:
    • George Wilson, whose garage is right in the middle of the valley.
    • Myrtle Wilson, who remains vibrant and colorful despite her 11 years living in the middle of the ash heaps.
    • Society and class, since everyone who can afford to move away from the dirty and depressing valley does so, which means the only people that left to live and work there are those who have no other options.
    • The Eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg, a billboard that speaks to the lack of God or religion in the novel.
    • The motif of colors, where gray describes things that are dirty, unpleasant, dull, uninteresting, monotonous, and generally depressing.
    • The motif of cars, which lose their usually positive associations whenever they enter the valley of death.

What does the valley of Ashes represent in The Great Gatsby?

The Valley of Ashes – First introduced in Chapter 2, the valley of ashes between West Egg and New York City consists of a long stretch of desolate land created by the dumping of industrial ashes. It represents the moral and social decay that results from the uninhibited pursuit of wealth, as the rich indulge themselves with regard for nothing but their own pleasure.

What is the valley of ashes in The Great Gatsby Chapter 2?

Analysis – Unlike the other settings in the book, the valley of ashes is a picture of absolute desolation and poverty. It lacks a glamorous surface and lies fallow and gray halfway between West Egg and New York. The valley of ashes symbolizes the moral decay hidden by the beautiful facades of the Eggs, and suggests that beneath the ornamentation of West Egg and the mannered charm of East Egg lies the same ugliness as in the valley.

  1. The valley is created by industrial dumping and is therefore a by-product of capitalism.
  2. It is the home to the only poor characters in the novel.
  3. Read more about the symbolism of the Valley of Ashes.
  4. The undefined significance of Doctor T.J.
  5. Eckleburg’s monstrous, bespectacled eyes gazing down from their billboard makes them troubling to the reader: in this chapter, Fitzgerald preserves their mystery, giving them no fixed symbolic value.

Enigmatically, the eyes simply “brood on over the solemn dumping ground.” Perhaps the most persuasive reading of the eyes at this point in the novel is that they represent the eyes of God, staring down at the moral decay of the 1920s. The faded paint of the eyes can be seen as symbolizing the extent to which humanity has lost its connection to God.

  1. This reading, however, is merely suggested by the arrangement of the novel’s symbols; Nick does not directly explain the symbol in this way, leaving the reader to interpret it.
  2. Read important quotes about the eyes of Doctor T.J.
  3. Eckleburg.
  4. The fourth and final setting of the novel, New York City, is in every way the opposite of the valley of ashes—it is loud, garish, abundant, and glittering.

To Nick, New York is simultaneously fascinating and repulsive, thrillingly fast-paced and dazzling to look at but lacking a moral center. While Tom is forced to keep his affair with Myrtle relatively discreet in the valley of the ashes, in New York he can appear with her in public, even among his acquaintances, without causing a scandal.

Even Nick, despite being Daisy’s cousin, seems not to mind that Tom parades his infidelity in public. Read more about New York City as one of the novel’s settings, The sequence of events leading up to and occurring at the party define and contrast the various characters in The Great Gatsby, Nick’s reserved nature and indecisiveness show in the fact that though he feels morally repelled by the vulgarity and tastelessness of the party, he is too fascinated by it to leave.

This contradiction suggests the ambivalence that he feels toward the Buchanans, Gatsby, and the East Coast in general. The party also underscores Tom’s hypocrisy and lack of restraint: he feels no guilt for betraying Daisy with Myrtle, but he feels compelled to keep Myrtle in her place.

Read more about Nick’s point of view as the novel’s narrator. Tom emerges in this section as a boorish bully who uses his social status and physical strength to dominate those around him—he subtly taunts Wilson while having an affair with his wife, experiences no guilt for his immoral behavior, and does not hesitate to lash out violently in order to preserve his authority over Myrtle.

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Wilson stands in stark contrast, a handsome and morally upright man who lacks money, privilege, and vitality. Read more about Tom’s role as the novel’s antagonist. Fitzgerald also uses the party scene to continue building an aura of mystery and excitement around Gatsby, who has yet to make a full appearance in the novel.

What is the valley of Ashes literally and symbolically?

Literally, the valley of ashes is the place that ashes grow everywhere. It symbolizes the poverty and hopelessness.

What do ashes symbolize?

What is Ash Wednesday? – Ash Wednesday – officially known as the Day of Ashes – is a day of repentance, when Christians confess their sins and profess their devotion to God. During a Mass, a priest places the ashes on a worshiper’s forehead in the shape of a cross.

  • The ceremony, which also can be performed by a minister or pastor, is meant to show that a person belongs to Jesus Christ, and it also represents a person’s grief and mourning for their sins – the same sins that Christians believe Jesus Christ gave his life for when he died on the cross.
  • Ash Wednesday is important because it marks the start of the Lenten period leading up to Easter, when Christians believe Jesus was resurrected.

More: The ashes symbolize both death and repentance. During this period, Christians show repentance and mourning for their sins, because they believe Christ died for them. When the priest applies the cross of ashes, he says to the worshiper: “”Remember that you are dust, and to dust you shall return.” He also may say “Repent and believe in the Gospel.” It is not required that a worshiper wear the ashes for the rest of the day, although many Christians choose to do so.

How does the valley of Ashes represent the American Dream?

The Valley of Ashes symbolizes the downfall of the American Dream by indicating the hopelessness of the poor, the indulging of the rich and the beginning of the American Nightmare. The the lower class in this situation are the people who live in the Valley of Ashes.

What happens in the valley of Ashes in Chapter 7?

Summary – Preoccupied by his love for Daisy, Gatsby calls off his parties, which were primarily a means to lure Daisy. He also fires his servants to prevent gossip and replaces them with shady individuals connected to Meyer Wolfsheim. On the hottest day of the summer, Nick takes the train to East Egg for lunch at the house of Tom and Daisy.

He finds Gatsby and Jordan Baker there as well. When the nurse brings in Daisy’s baby girl, Gatsby is stunned and can hardly believe that the child is real. For her part, Daisy seems almost uninterested in her child. During the awkward afternoon, Gatsby and Daisy cannot hide their love for one another.

Complaining of her boredom, Daisy asks Gatsby if he wants to go into the city. Gatsby stares at her passionately, and Tom becomes certain of their feelings for each other. Itching for a confrontation, Tom seizes upon Daisy’s suggestion that they should all go to New York together.

  • Nick rides with Jordan and Tom in Gatsby’s car, and Gatsby and Daisy ride together in Tom’s car.
  • Stopping for gas at Wilson’s garage, Nick, Tom, and Jordan learn that Wilson has discovered his wife’s infidelity—though not the identity of her lover—and plans to move her to the West.
  • Under the brooding eyes of Doctor T.J.

Eckleburg, Nick perceives that Tom and Wilson are in the same position. In the oppressive New York City heat, the group decides to take a suite at the Plaza Hotel. Tom initiates his planned confrontation with Gatsby by mocking his habit of calling people “old sport.” He accuses Gatsby of lying about having attended Oxford.

Gatsby responds that he did attend Oxford—for five months, in an army program following the war. Tom asks Gatsby about his intentions for Daisy, and Gatsby replies that Daisy loves him, not Tom. Tom claims that he and Daisy have a history that Gatsby could not possibly understand. He then accuses Gatsby of running a bootlegging operation.

Daisy, in love with Gatsby earlier in the afternoon, feels herself moving closer and closer to Tom as she observes the quarrel. Realizing he has bested Gatsby, Tom sends Daisy back to Long Island with Gatsby to prove Gatsby’s inability to hurt him. As the row quiets down, Nick realizes that it is his thirtieth birthday.

Driving back to Long Island, Nick, Tom, and Jordan discover a frightening scene on the border of the valley of ashes. Someone has been fatally hit by an automobile. Michaelis, a Greek man who runs the restaurant next to Wilson’s garage, tells them that Myrtle was the victim—a car coming from New York City struck her, paused, then sped away.

Nick realizes that Myrtle must have been hit by Gatsby and Daisy, driving back from the city in Gatsby’s big yellow automobile. Tom thinks that Wilson will remember the yellow car from that afternoon. He also assumes that Gatsby was the driver. Back at Tom’s house, Nick waits outside and finds Gatsby hiding in the bushes.

Gatsby says that he has been waiting there in order to make sure that Tom did not hurt Daisy. He tells Nick that Daisy was driving when the car struck Myrtle, but that he himself will take the blame. Still worried about Daisy, Gatsby sends Nick to check on her. Nick finds Tom and Daisy eating cold fried chicken and talking.

They have reconciled their differences, and Nick leaves Gatsby standing alone in the moonlight.

What does the color for the valley of Ashes symbolize?

Abstract – F. Scott Fitzgerald, who lived in the midst of the “Jazz Age”, was a representative of the “Lost Generation” in the 1920s. He is regarded as the spokesman of the special age in American history. His masterpiece The Great Gatsby, written in 1925, is a good illustration of the mood of the “Jazz Age” and is praised highly by many famous writers and critics.

The novel applies a lot of symbols, which run through the whole novel and play an important role. And this paper intends to find out major symbols of colors and analyze their symbolic meanings. The major colors in The Great Gatsby include green, white, red, yellow, blue and grey. Green is closely associated with the green light at the end of Daisy’s dock.

It symbolizes Gatsby’s deep love to Daisy and his American Dream. But as the green light is always feeble and far away, it also indicates the disillusionment of his dream. White, which is closely associated with Daisy, is not only pure but also hollow.

It symbolizes vacuity, superficiality, hollowness and ruthlessness. Red is usually related to blood and is closely associated with Tom in the novel. Thus it represents Tom’s character: selfish, arrogant, barbarous, fractious and cruel. Yellow is the most common color appeared in the novel. First, it symbolizes money, materialism and high social position, such as Doctor T.J.

Eckleburg’s enormous yellow spectacles and Gatsby’s golden tie. Second, it symbolizes luxury and greed when the author describes Daisy as a golden woman. Third, it also represents destructive power and death, such as the yellow leaves and yellow car. Blue symbolizes melancholy, loneliness, tranquility and fantasy, such as Doctor T.J.

  • Eckleburg’s blue eyes, Gatsby’s blue gardens, blue leaves, blue lawn and blue livery.
  • Grey symbolizes decadence, bleakness, corruption, disillusionment and spiritual emptiness.
  • The Valley of Ashes explains this color best.
  • Colors used in the novel play an important effect in shaping the characters, developing the plot, and deepening the theme of the novel.
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It makes this novel more profound and significant.

What is the valley of Ashes What does it look like what does it symbolize?

Tatiana Martinez 10/15/15 English 4 (period 8) ISA #3 Writing Some of the symbols in the novel “The Great Gatsby” connect with the valley of ashes that is introduced in chapter 2. The valley of ashes symbolize poverty, hopelessness and the lost hopes and dreams of people who have failed to live up to the American Dream.

We also learn about Nick from his descriptions. To conclude the feel of this novel, Fitzgerald introduces the theme of the pursuit of wealth so early in the story because it’s important to understand how it connects with the American Dream. The valley of ashes is a desolate land between West Egg and New York City that consists of dumping of industrial ashes.

This place is literal and symbolic in one, it symbolizes poverty and hopelesness in such a way. These characters are helpless, they are suffering just like the environmental is. Nick gives a description, “This is a valley of ashes – a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens of ash-grey men, who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air.” This description gives a hopeless feeling and it helps picture a strange unhealthy place.

The valley of ashes is a big ground of emptiness where the poor live, living under that condition must make these people feel hopeless and show more content Daisy, Tom and Jordan have empty, superficial lives. It represents how their lives are so materialistic that it begins to rot their own souls. Their lives are similar to the valley, hollow and meaningless, which pertains to imagery.

As time goes on these characters lives unravel little by little and they become self centered for the American Dream. Trying to achieve the American dream leads to the corruption of society. The crave to achieve the life of the American Dream makes these characters almost emotionless, they don’t care about much but for

What is an important quote about the valley of Ashes?

This is a valley of ashes — a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens; where ashes take the forms of houses and chimneys and rising smoke and, finally, with a transcendent effort, of men who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air.

What are 5 words to describe the valley of ashes?

From the text, choose 5 words that reflect the valley of ashes. You cannot pick words valley or ashes. Smokey, foggy, grey, dark, and polluted. What are the ‘eyes of Doctor T.J. Eckleburg’?

What is the message from the ashes?

Get a FREE ebook by joining our mailing list today! Plus, receive recommendations for your next Book Club read. From the Ashes Jesse Thistle Reading Group Guide This reading group guide for FROM THE ASHES includes an introduction and discussion questions.

The suggested questions are intended to help your reading group find new and interesting angles and topics for your discussion. We hope that these ideas will enrich your conversation and increase your enjoyment of the book. Introduction Jesse Thistle, once a high school dropout and now a rising Indigenous scholar, chronicles his life on the streets and how he overcame trauma and addiction to discover the truth about who he is.

From the Ashes is a remarkable memoir about hope and resilience, and a revelatory look into the life of a Métis-Cree man who refused to give up. Topics & Questions for Discussion 1. Consider Jesse’s childhood pain and constant longing for his parents’ love.

How are hunger and longing significant to Jesse and his memories of his childhood? How do they shape who he becomes? How do these feelings transform throughout the memoir? 2. Consider Jesse’s taunts and anger toward his brother. What exactly does Jesse seem to hate? Why do you think Jesse rejects his heritage despite his longing? How can we make connections between his anger at his parents, his frustration with himself, and his rejection of his heritage? 3.

Throughout the memoir, the power of choice, and the results of making the “right” choice, weigh on Jesse. In what ways does he seem to feel like he has no choice, like he must behave in ways he knows are wrong? How do others try to convince him that he does have a choice? What seems to fuel Jesse’s decisions throughout the book? 4.

How can we consider Jesse’s actions as a function of the many traumas he’s faced? How did his brothers somehow heal from that trauma? What does the story suggest about the healing powers of reclaiming one’s heritage/becoming self-aware? 5. Why does it affect Jesse so much when Karen tells him he should be proud of his heritage? Why do you think he was scared to tell her at first? Why does it seem to be so significant to him that she’d say that and that her family took enthusiastic interest? 6.

When Jesse and his grandmother go to shop at the Bay, she declares, “Our family built this country, Jesse.” How does her past and her story contrast with the common European understanding of Canadian history? 7. How do Jesse’s interactions with other minorities underline the themes of power imbalances throughout the memoir? What does the book suggest about how these communities fit into Canada as a nation? 8.

Jesse describes his ancestors as the “forgotten people.” In what ways is he a “forgotten” person? How is his personal history and familial history forgotten? What mechanisms, structurally and historically, are in place to make a people forgotten, and how do they configure here? What other communities might be considered forgotten? 9.

Consider when Priest tells Jesse that all convicts are “broken-hearted people hurt by life” and that it’s all just “love gone bad.” How is this true for Jesse? What in his life had broken his heart? How has love gone bad for him? 10. Consider how many help Jesse in his life, despite his issues.

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What does that suggest about humanity? How does their goodwill help him? Are their ways in which it hurts him? How are these acts inevitably complicated and fraught? 11. What role does identity, as well as its implications and roots, play in this memoir? How does Jesse’s identity change throughout? How does his understanding of who he is change? What impact did not understanding his identity have on him? 12.

In Jesse’s dedication, he names several ways that Indigenous communities were affected by Canadian policies and colonial strategies. For instance, he discusses the Sixties Scoop, residential schools, and, in the body of the memoir, land wars and treaties.

What does the cross on the forehead mean?

Why Do They Have Their Foreheads Marked With a Cross? A) Because in the Bible a mark on the forehead is a symbol of a person’s ownership. By having their foreheads marked with the sign of the cross, this symbolizes that the person belongs to Jesus Christ, who died on a Cross.

  1. This is the imitation of the spiritual mark or seal that is put on a Christian in baptism, when he is delivered from sin.
  2. B) Because ashes are a biblical symbol of mourning and penance.
  3. In Biblical times, the custom was to fast, wear a sack cloth, sit in dust and ashes, and put on dust and ashes on one’s head.

While we no longer normally wear sackcloth or sit in dust and ashes, the customs of fasting and putting on ashes on one’s forehead as a sign of mourning and penance have survived to this day. These are the two key distinctive of Lent. In fact, Ash Wednesday is the day not only for putting ashes on one’s head, but also a day of fasting.

What do ashes symbolize kids?

“Repent and believe in the Gospel.” – Wearing ashes on our foreheads is a tradition of repentance that comes from the Old Testament. There are several stories that mention ashes, but one that is easy for children to understand is the story of Jonah. When Jonah preached repentance to Nineveh, the king covered himself in sackcloth and ashes and ordered the people to do the same (Jonah 3:6–9).

Ashes and scratchy clothes were a way for people to be humble before God and show that they were willing to make a big change in their lives. We are marked with ashes for the same reason: to show that we are willing to change. The physical symbol—ashes—is for our benefit. God knows what is in our hearts; the ashes remind us to turn our hearts toward God.

The Church gives us Lent as a time to change, to become a better version of ourselves, and to become more like Jesus. The ashes we receive on Ash Wednesday remind us of our call to repent and believe in the Gospel. The disciplines of Lent—prayer, fasting, and almsgiving—help us prepare for Christ’s victory on Easter.

Why is the valley of Ashes GREY?

What Is the Valley of Ashes in The Great Gatsby ? – The valley of ashes is the depressing industrial area of Queens that is in between West Egg and Manhattan. It isn’t actually made out of ashes, but seems that way because of how gray and smoke-choked it is.

This grayness and dust are directly related to the factories that are nearby —their smokestacks deposit a layer of soot and ash over everything. The valley is next to both the train tracks and the road that runs from West Egg to Manhattan—Nick and other characters travel through it via both modes of transportation.

The area is also next to a small river and its drawbridge, where the products of the factories are shipped to their destinations.

Is the valley of Ashes poverty?

Examples Of Wealth In The Great Gatsby The valley of ashes signifies poverty and the peoples longing to escape it. While the city is a symbol of the rich’s perpetual need for materialism. The Great Gatsby illustrates the relationship between the rich and poor through imagery, diction, and symbolism.

How does the valley of Ashes contribute to the mood?

Fitzgerald uses diction to describe the mood of the setting. The words that are used are: grotesque, ashes, crumbling, and rising smoke. These words have negative connotations of the Valley of Ashes and this helps the readers visualize the horrific conditions of the town.

What is the valley of Ashes What does it look like what does it symbolize?

Tatiana Martinez 10/15/15 English 4 (period 8) ISA #3 Writing Some of the symbols in the novel “The Great Gatsby” connect with the valley of ashes that is introduced in chapter 2. The valley of ashes symbolize poverty, hopelessness and the lost hopes and dreams of people who have failed to live up to the American Dream.

  • We also learn about Nick from his descriptions.
  • To conclude the feel of this novel, Fitzgerald introduces the theme of the pursuit of wealth so early in the story because it’s important to understand how it connects with the American Dream.
  • The valley of ashes is a desolate land between West Egg and New York City that consists of dumping of industrial ashes.

This place is literal and symbolic in one, it symbolizes poverty and hopelesness in such a way. These characters are helpless, they are suffering just like the environmental is. Nick gives a description, “This is a valley of ashes – a fantastic farm where ashes grow like wheat into ridges and hills and grotesque gardens of ash-grey men, who move dimly and already crumbling through the powdery air.” This description gives a hopeless feeling and it helps picture a strange unhealthy place.

  1. The valley of ashes is a big ground of emptiness where the poor live, living under that condition must make these people feel hopeless and show more content Daisy, Tom and Jordan have empty, superficial lives.
  2. It represents how their lives are so materialistic that it begins to rot their own souls.
  3. Their lives are similar to the valley, hollow and meaningless, which pertains to imagery.

As time goes on these characters lives unravel little by little and they become self centered for the American Dream. Trying to achieve the American dream leads to the corruption of society. The crave to achieve the life of the American Dream makes these characters almost emotionless, they don’t care about much but for

How does the valley of Ashes represent the lower class?

The valley of ashes symbolizes the division of classes and the hopelessness and loss of spirit in the people who live there. Fitzgerald uses the valley of ashes to symbolize the lower class and how the people there have no hope.