WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 -dict-, root.
-dict- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning “say, speak.” This meaning is found in such words as: benediction, contradict, dictate, dictator, diction, dictionary, dictum, edict, predict,
‘ -dict- ‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): Forum discussions with the word(s) “-dict-” in the title: Look up “-dict-” at Merriam-Webster Look up “-dict-” at dictionary.com
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Contents
What is a sentence with the root dict?
Besides the authorities cited in the Dict. An excellent account is given in the Dict. He must have come from Winchester College in one of the earliest batches of scholars from that college, the sole feeder of New College, not from St John Baptist College, Winchester, as guessed by Dr William Hunt in the Dict.
What does the root Duc mean?
WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 -duc-, root.
-duc- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning “to lead.” This meaning is found in such words as: abduct, adduce, aqueduct, conducive, conduct, deduce, deduct, ducal, duct, duke, educate, induce, induction, introduce, oviduct, produce, production, reduce, reduction, seduce, seduction, viaduct,
‘ -duc- ‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): Forum discussions with the word(s) “-duc-” in the title: Look up “-duc-” at Merriam-Webster Look up “-duc-” at dictionary.com
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What is the root word and its meaning?
Root words hold the most basic meaning of a word. Most root words need a prefix and/or suffix to create a stand-alone word — for example, the Latin root word aud- meaning ‘to hear or listen’ is not a word on its own, but it is the root of words such as audio, audible, or auditorium.
What does the root word fact mean?
If something is factual, it can be proven, like your mother’s story about the bear that is factual because she took a picture of it standing next to the family car. Something factual is real. It is based in fact, meaning it can be proven, repeated or observed.
adjective existing in act or fact synonyms: actual existent, real being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory adjective of or relating to or characterized by facts
DISCLAIMER: These example sentences appear in various news sources and books to reflect the usage of the word ‘factual’, Views expressed in the examples do not represent the opinion of Vocabulary.com or its editors. Send us feedback EDITOR’S CHOICE
Is duct a root word?
Goal: To learn Latin root – duce/duct which means to lead and to identify how duce/duct impacts word meaning in multisyllabic words.
Which root means time?
Definition & Meaning: Word Root Chron – The word root ‘chron’ means time, and it came from the Greek word khronos ‘time’. Thus, all words with this word root revolve around time. Let’s have a look at the word chronic that is used to describe something lasting for a long time as in chronic drinker or chronic pain. 
What root means thinking?
Think (v.) Both are from PIE *tong- ‘to think, feel’ which also is the root of thought and thank. The two Old English words converged in Middle English and þyncan ‘to seem’ was absorbed, except for its preservation in archaic methinks ‘it seems to me.’ As a noun, think, ‘act of prolonged thinking,’ is attested by 1834.
What is the root of miss?
Rootcast: On a Mission The English root mit and its variant miss comes from a Latin word that means ‘to send.’ When a lightbulb e mit s light, what does it do? It simply ‘sends it out.’ If you are out on a miss ion, you’ve been ‘sent’ to do a task. If, however, you’ve been dis miss ed from that endeavor, you’ve been ‘sent away.’ If someone per mit s you to do something, you are ‘sent through’ to carry on.
If you are confused by why mit and miss mean the same thing, just notice what happens when you add suffixes to the following mit words. Per mit becomes per miss ion, likewise e mit becomes e miss ion. Don’t “miss” that mit becomes a miss ! Have you ever o mit ted anything from a test? If so, you have ‘sent it away.’ When you sub mit your answers, you ‘send them under’ for the inspection of the teacher.
Hopefully all those tests that you have sub mit ted as a student will allow you to be ad mit ted, or ‘sent to’ a good college! Are you com mit ted to anyone? If so, you have ‘sent together’ your life with another. And if you pro mise to love that person then you’ve sent forth your faithful love.
emit : ‘send out’ omit : ‘send away’ dismiss : ‘send away’ permit : ‘send through’ submit : ‘send under’ commit : ‘send together’ demise : ‘sent away’ submissive : ‘send beneath’ surmise : ‘send over’
: Rootcast: On a Mission
What is the root word for geo?
Geo- is a prefix derived from the Greek word γη or γαια, meaning ‘earth’, usually in the sense of ‘ground or land’.
What is the root of cent?
Word Root: cent (Root) The Latin root word cent, “one hundred” and the prefix centi-, “one-hundredth” are important morphemes in the English language. Although I won’t be giving one hundred examples of words that include cent and centi-, I will give you a few “pennies” or “cents” for your thoughts! A cent is simply “one-hundredth” of a dollar, so that “one hundred” cent s comprise one dollar.
- The concept of per cent, or per “hundred,” is a calculation of how much out of “one hundred” parts something is.
- For instance, if 70 per cent of the human body is comprised of water, then 70 parts of 100 would be water.
- The per cent age correct that you get on a test is simply the number right you would have if the test itself were based upon “100” points.
For instance, if you got a 95 per cent on a test, you would have the equivalent of 95 answers correct out of “one hundred,” whether or not the test actually had 100 points. Your per cent ile ranking gives you an idea of where you stand in a group based on “one hundred” people; if you are in the 99th per cent ile, for instance, you would be the top one in the room if it contained exactly “one hundred” people, as 99% of the people would be below you! These days, living for an entire cent ury, or a full “one hundred” years, is not so uncommon any more.
- For instance, in the United States alone, the number of cent enarians, or those who are “one hundred” years of age, has jumped from 2300 in 1950 to well over 53,000 in the 2010 census! And, of those cent enarians, about 1 in 1000 will become super cent enarians, reaching the rarefied age of 110.
- Say you were born in the year 2000; if you lived to be 100, you could celebrate your own cent ennial, or period of “one hundred” years, on your birthday in the year 2100.
I doubt if anyone, at least for now, will ever be able to celebrate her own bi cent ennial, or period of two “hundred” years, must less her tri cent ennial, or period of three “hundred” years! Having not quite lived up to a full “one hundred” examples for cent, I will promise to give more than “one-hundredth” of an example for the prefix centi- ! The metric system loves the prefix centi-, or “one-hundredth.” For example, a centi meter is “one-hundredth” of a meter, a centi liter “one- hundredth” of a liter, and a centi gram? That’s it, “one-hundredth” of a gram! The Latin word cent um, which means “one hundred,” gave rise to words for one hundred in the Romance languages as well, for example: the Spanish cien, the French cent, the Italian cent o, and the Portuguese cem,
cent : “one-hundredth” of a dollar percent : per “one hundred” or by “the hundred” percentage : the number correct based upon “one hundred” points percentile : a ranking based upon “one hundred” people century : “one hundred” years centenarian : a person who is “one hundred” years old supercentenarian : a person who is “one hundred” ten years old centennial : of a period of “one hundred” years bicentennial : of a period of two “hundred” years tricentennial : of a period of three “hundred” years centimeter : one “one-hundredth” of a meter centiliter : one “one-hundredth” of a liter centigram : one “one-hundredth” of a gram cien : Spanish word for “one hundred” cent : French word for “one hundred” cento : Italian word for “one hundred” cen : Portuguese word for “one hundred”
: Word Root: cent (Root)
What is dict used for?
Creating a Dictionary – Dictionaries are created using curly braces, The key is on the left side of the colon (:) and the value is on the right. A comma separates each key-value pair. Creating a Python dictionary is straightforward. Remember to use curly braces and separate each key-value pair with a comma.
- You will use the built-in dictionary data type to create a Python dictionary.
- This type stores all kinds of data, from integers to strings to lists.
- The dictionary data type is similar to a list but uses keys instead of indexes to look up values.
- You use the dict() function in Python to create a dictionary.
This function takes two arguments: The first argument is a list of keys. The second argument is a list of values. Check out the example of how to create a dictionary using the dict() function: # empty dictionary my_dict = # dictionary with integer keys my_dict = # dictionary with mixed keys my_dict = # using dict() my_dict = dict( ) # from sequence having each item as a pair my_dict = dict() Image Reference
What type is dict?
Python Dict and File | Python Education | Google Developers Python’s efficient key/value hash table structure is called a “dict”. The contents of a dict can be written as a series of key:value pairs within braces, e.g. dict =, The “empty dict” is just an empty pair of curly braces,
Looking up or setting a value in a dict uses square brackets, e.g. dict looks up the value under the key ‘foo’. Strings, numbers, and tuples work as keys, and any type can be a value. Other types may or may not work correctly as keys (strings and tuples work cleanly since they are immutable). Looking up a value which is not in the dict throws a KeyError – use “in” to check if the key is in the dict, or use dict.get(key) which returns the value or None if the key is not present (or get(key, not-found) allows you to specify what value to return in the not-found case).
## Can build up a dict by starting with the the empty dict ## and storing key/value pairs into the dict like this: ## dict = value-for-that-key dict = dict = ‘alpha’ dict = ‘gamma’ dict = ‘omega’ print(dict) ## print(dict) ## Simple lookup, returns ‘alpha’ dict = 6 ## Put new key/value into dict ‘a’ in dict ## True ## print(dict) ## Throws KeyError if ‘z’ in dict: print(dict) ## Avoid KeyError print(dict.get(‘z’)) ## None (instead of KeyError) 
A for loop on a dictionary iterates over its keys by default. The keys will appear in an arbitrary order. The methods dict.keys() and dict.values() return lists of the keys or values explicitly. There’s also an items() which returns a list of (key, value) tuples, which is the most efficient way to examine all the key value data in the dictionary. All of these lists can be passed to the sorted() function. ## By default, iterating over a dict iterates over its keys. ## Note that the keys are in a random order. for key in dict: print(key) ## prints a g o ## Exactly the same as above for key in dict.keys(): print(key) ## Get the,keys() list: print(dict.keys()) ## dict_keys() ## Likewise, there’s a,values() list of values print(dict.values()) ## dict_values() ## Common case – loop over the keys in sorted order, ## accessing each key/value for key in sorted(dict.keys()): print(key, dict) ##,items() is the dict expressed as (key, value) tuples print(dict.items()) ## dict_items() ## This loop syntax accesses the whole dict by looping ## over the,items() tuple list, accessing one (key, value) ## pair on each iteration. for k, v in dict.items(): print(k, ‘>’, v) ## a > alpha o > omega g > gamma Strategy note: from a performance point of view, the dictionary is one of your greatest tools, and you should use it where you can as an easy way to organize data. For example, you might read a log file where each line begins with an IP address, and store the data into a dict using the IP address as the key, and the list of lines where it appears as the value. Once you’ve read in the whole file, you can look up any IP address and instantly see its list of lines. The dictionary takes in scattered data and makes it into something coherent.
What is dict like?
A dict-like object is one which implements (or emulates) the dictionary interface. The same concept often comes up for iterables, and often in numpy for ‘array-like’ (or ‘array_like’) objects.
When was dict first used?
Dictionary definition entries A dictionary is a listing of lexemes from the lexicon of one or more specific languages, often arranged alphabetically (or by radical and stroke for ideographic languages), which may include information on definitions, usage, etymologies, pronunciations, translation, etc.
It is a lexicographical reference that shows inter-relationships among the data. A broad distinction is made between general and specialized dictionaries, Specialized dictionaries include words in specialist fields, rather than a complete range of words in the language. Lexical items that describe concepts in specific fields are usually called terms instead of words, although there is no consensus whether lexicology and terminology are two different fields of study.
In theory, general dictionaries are supposed to be semasiological, mapping word to definition, while specialized dictionaries are supposed to be onomasiological, first identifying concepts and then establishing the terms used to designate them. In practice, the two approaches are used for both types.
- There are other types of dictionaries that do not fit neatly into the above distinction, for instance bilingual (translation) dictionaries, dictionaries of synonyms ( thesauri ), and rhyming dictionaries.
- The word dictionary (unqualified) is usually understood to refer to a general purpose monolingual dictionary,
There is also a contrast between prescriptive or descriptive dictionaries; the former reflect what is seen as correct use of the language while the latter reflect recorded actual use. Stylistic indications (e.g. “informal” or “vulgar”) in many modern dictionaries are also considered by some to be less than objectively descriptive.
The first recorded dictionaries date back to Sumerian times around 2300 BCE, in the form of bilingual dictionaries, and the oldest surviving monolingual dictionaries are Chinese dictionaries c. 3rd century BCE, The first purely English alphabetical dictionary was A Table Alphabeticall, written in 1604, and monolingual dictionaries in other languages also began appearing in Europe at around this time.
The systematic study of dictionaries as objects of scientific interest arose as a 20th-century enterprise, called lexicography, and largely initiated by Ladislav Zgusta, The birth of the new discipline was not without controversy, with the practical dictionary-makers being sometimes accused by others of having an “astonishing” lack of method and critical-self reflection.
How do you create a dict?
How to Create An Empty Dictionary in Python – To create an empty dictionary, first create a variable name which will be the name of the dictionary. Then, assign the variable to an empty set of curly braces,, #create an empty dictionary my_dictionary = print(my_dictionary) #to check the data type use the type() function print(type(my_dictionary)) #output # # Another way of creating an empty dictionary is to use the dict() function without passing any arguments.
What is the longest word in dict?
Ask the Editor Question What’s the longest word in the English language? — Lily, United States Answer Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis is the longest word entered in the most trusted English dictionaries. The definition is “a lung disease caused by inhalation of very fine silicate or quartz dust.” (Note that it is not entered in the Learner’s Dictionary-it is considered too specialized of a term to qualify for entry in this type of dictionary.) There are other long words that exist, but they are rarely or never used in a sentence.
- Two examples of words like this are “antidisestablishmentarianism” and “supercalifragilisticexpialidocious.” There is a lake in Massachusetts called Lake Chargoggagoggmanchauggauggagoggchaubunagungamaugg,
- It is also sometimes called Webster Lake.) But the longest string of letters used to describe something is actually the chemical name for a protein, and it has 189,819 letters and takes more than 3 hours to say.
I hope this helps. You can read more articles in the archive,
What is an example of root dict?
WordReference Random House Learner’s Dictionary of American English © 2023 -dict-, root.
-dict- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning “say, speak.” This meaning is found in such words as: benediction, contradict, dictate, dictator, diction, dictionary, dictum, edict, predict,
‘ -dict- ‘ also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations): Forum discussions with the word(s) “-dict-” in the title: Look up “-dict-” at Merriam-Webster Look up “-dict-” at dictionary.com
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What are the 10 examples of root words?
What are some examples of Root words for kids? – Some of the examples of Root words for kids are friend (friendly), faith (faithful), joy (joyful), care (careful), build (rebuild), break (breakable), read (reading), live (lively), play (replay), hope (hopeful), etc.
What are examples of prefix with root words?
Common Word Roots and Prefixes
| Root | Meaning | Example | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|
| agri | field | agronomy | field-crop production and soil management |
| anthropo | man | anthropology | the study of man |
| astro | star | astronaut | one who travels in interplanetary space |
| bio | life | biology | the study of life |
| cardio | heart | cardiac | pertaining to the heart |
| cede | go | precede | to go before |
| chromo | color | chromatology | the science of colors |
| demos | people | democracy | government by the people |
| derma | skin | epidermis | the outer layer of skin |
| dyna | power | dynamic | characterized by power and energy |
| geo | earth | geology | the study of the earth |
| helio | sun | heliotrope | any plant that turns toward the sun |
| hydro | water | hydroponics | growing of plants in water reinforced with nutrients |
| hypno | sleep | hypnosis | a state of sleep induced by suggestion |
| ject | throw | eject | to throw out |
| magni | great, big | magnify | to enlarge, to make bigger |
| man(u) | hand | manuscript | written by hand |
| mono | one | monoplane | airplane with one wing |
| ortho | straight | orthodox | right, true, straight opinion |
| pod | foot | pseudopod | false foot |
| psycho | mind | psychology | study of the mind in any of its aspects |
| pyro | fire | pyrometer | an instrument for measuring temperatures |
| script | write | manuscript | hand written |
| terra | earth | terrace | a raised platform of earth |
| thermo | heat | thermometer | instrument for measuring heat |
| zoo | animal | zoology | the study of animals |
table>
table>
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Prefixes that mean “no”: a- de- dis-, in- non- un-, contra Examples: disqualify, nondescript, unscrupulous, contradict, inadvertent
| Prefix | Meaning | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| a-, an- | without, not | asexual, atypical, amoral, anarchy |
| de- | reverse action, away | defrost, demystify, desensitize, deduct |
| dis-, dif-, di- | not, apart | dissatisfied, disorganized, different, divert |
| in-, il-, it-, im- | not | inappropriate, invisible, illegal, impossible |
| non- | not | nonproductive, nonessential, nonsense |
| un- | not | unlikely, unnoticeable, unreliable |
| contra-, counter- | against | contrary, contradict, counterproductive |
Prefixes that indicate “when,” “where,” or “more”: pre-, post-, ante-, inter-, infra-, traps-, sub-, circum-, ultra Examples: premature, postscript, anteroom, intervene, transformation
| Prefix | Meaning | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| pre-, pro- | before | pre-dinner, preliminary, previous, prologue |
| post- | after | postwar, postoperative, postpone |
| ante- | before | antecedent, antechamber |
| inter- | between, among | interstate, intercept, interfere |
| intra- | within | intramural, intrastate, intravenous |
| trans- | across | transcontinental, transparent, transaction |
| sub- | under | submarine, submerge, subjugate |
| circum- | around | circumnavigate, circumference |
| ultra- | beyond, on the far side of, excessive | ultrasonic, ultraviolet, ultraconservative |
Common Word Roots and Prefixes
How do you use root as a noun in a sentence?
of plant –
- deep spreading roots
- Tree roots can cause damage to buildings.
- by the roots I pulled the plant up by the roots (= including the roots),
- root vegetables/crops (= plants whose roots you can eat, such as carrots)
- Good soil promotes strong root growth.
- Root tips die quickly when exposed to light and air.
Collocations The living world The living world Animals
- animals mate/breed/reproduce/feed (on something)
- fish/amphibians swim/spawn (= lay eggs)
- birds fly/migrate/nest/sing
- insects crawl/fly/bite/sting
- insects/bees/locusts swarm
- bees collect/gather nectar/pollen
- spiders spin/weave a web
- snakes/lizards shed their skins
- bears/hedgehogs/frogs hibernate
- insect larvae grow/develop/pupate
- an egg/a chick/a larva hatches
- attract/find/choose a mate
- produce/release eggs/sperm
- lay/fertilize/incubate/hatch eggs
- inhabit a forest/a reef/the coast
- mark/enter/defend (a) territory
- stalk/hunt/capture/catch/kill prey
Plants and fungi
- trees/plants grow/bloom/blossom/flower
- a seed germinates/sprouts
- leaves/buds/roots/shoots appear/develop/form
- flower buds swell/open
- a fungus grows/spreads/colonizes something
- pollinate/fertilize a flower/plant
- produce/release/spread/disperse pollen/seeds/spores
- produce/bear fruit
- develop/grow/form roots/shoots/leaves
- provide/supply/absorb/extract/release nutrients
- perform/increase/reduce photosynthesis
Bacteria and viruses
- bacteria/microbes/viruses grow/spread/multiply
- bacteria/microbes live/thrive in/on something
- bacteria/microbes/viruses evolve/colonize something/cause disease
- bacteria break something down/convert something (into something)
- a virus enters/invades something/the body
- a virus mutates/evolves/replicates (itself)
- be infected with/contaminated with/exposed to a new strain of a virus/drug-resistant bacteria
- contain/carry/harbour bacteria/a virus
- kill/destroy/eliminate harmful/deadly bacteria
see also grassroots, taproot Topics Plants and trees b2, Food b2 Oxford Collocations Dictionary adjective
- deep
- shallow
- gnarled
verb + root
- develop
- grow
- put down
root + verb
grow
root + noun
- system
- ball
- crops
preposition
by its/the roots
See full entry Definitions on the go Look up any word in the dictionary offline, anytime, anywhere with the Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary app. 